园林绿化工程包括整理山水、改造地形、辟筑道路、铺装场地、营造建筑、构筑工程设施、绿化栽植等多项内容。它从设计到施工阶段，都着眼于完工后的景观效果，总目标是为人类创造良好的生存环境，创造园林式的绿化空间。

YI、YUANLINLVHUAGONGCHENGSHIJIANZHONGCUNZAIDEWENTI 

JINNIANLAI，SUIZHERENMENDUIBAOHUHUANJING、GAISHANHUANJINGJUEWUDETIGAO，CHENGSHIJIANSHEJINRUSHENGTAIHUANJINGJIANSHEJIEDUAN，YUANLINLVHUAXINGYEZHUJIANCHENGWEIREMENXINGYE，LVHUASHIYECHENGXIANCHUQIANSUOWEIYOUDEPENGBOZHISHI，GUANGCHANGLVDI、JINGGUANDADAO、XIAOYOUYUAN、HUAYUANXIAOQU……CENGCHUBUQIONG，ERQIEQIGUIMORIQUDAXINGHUA。DANSHIBIZHETONGGUOJINJINIANDEGONGCHENGSHIJIAN，FAXIANZAISHIJICAOZUOGUOCHENGZHONGYEBAOLUCHUHENDUODEWENTI。

1、YOUYULVHUAJIANSHETOUZIZHUTIDUOYUANHUA，ZHENGFUZHUGUANBUMENNANYIZHANGWOYIXIELVHUAGONGCHENG。RUZHUZHAIXIAOQUNEILVHUAXIANRUGANGAJINGDI，FANGCHANKAIFASHANGYIFANGMIANWEILEDADAOGUIHUABUMEN30％DELVDILVDEYAOQIU，YIFANGMIANYOUWEILEYINGHERENMENXIANJIN“ZELVERJU”DESHISHANGYAOQIU，GENGWEILETIGAOQIFANGJIA，ZHIDELVHUA，TONGSHIYOUCONGJIEYUEZIJIN，JIANGDICHENGBENJIAODUKAOLV，JIUQINGYIXIEGETIHU，HULUANZHONGSHANGJIKESHU，PUDIANCAOPING，SUANSHILVQILAILE。ZHENGGEGONGCHENGWEIJINGZHENGGUISHEJIDANWEISHEJI，JINGGUANXIAOGUOCHA，PINWEIDIXIA。LINGWAI，HAIYOUYIXIELVHUAJIANSHEDANWEIGENBENBUDONGDEZHIWUSHENGZHANGXIXING，MANGMUWEILEJINGGUANXIAOGUO，WEIFANLEZHIWUDESHENGZHANGGUILVJINXINGZHONGZHI，JIEGUOZAOCHENGDAPIANSHUMUSIWANG，FEIDANMEIYOUDADAOYINGYOUDEJINGGUANXIAOGUO，FANERZAOCHENGLEXUDUOBUBIYAODESUNSHI。

2、LVHUASHIGONGDUIWULIANGYOUBUQI，NANYICHONGFENTIXIANGONGCHENGDESHEJISIXIANG。LVHUAGONGCHENGBUTONGYUJIANZHUGONGCHENG，QIYANJINXING、JISHUXINGBUSHIHENQIANG，ZHEIRANGXUDUORENWURENWEILVHUASHIGONGBUGUOSHIZHONGZHONGSHU，PUPUCAOPINGERYI，SHIYIJIANFEICHANGJIANDANDESHIQING。YOUJIASHANGQIKEGUANDELIRUN，ZHISHIXUDUOSUZHIBUGAODEGETIDUIWUFENFENYONGRENLVHUASHIGONGXINGYE，ZHIZHIDAOJIXIEDEZHAOBANTUZHI。SHUBUZHI：“SANFENSHEJI，QIFENSHIGONG”，YIGELIANGHAODEJINGGUANGONGCHENGXUYAOSHEJIZHEYUSHIGONGZHEGONGTONGWANCHENG，YIGEYOUCHUANGYIDESHEJI，GENGXUYAOYIZHIJINGLIANGDESHIGONGDUIWU。

3、QUEFAZHUANYEDELVHUAJIANLIGONGSI。

LVHUASHIGONGJIANLIHENDUODOUSHIYOUJIANZHUGONGCHENGSHIGONGJIANLIJIANREN，JIAZHI《CHENGSHILVHUAGONGCHENGSHIGONGJIYANSHOUGUIFAN》ZHONG，DAI“BIXU”DEQIANGZHIXINGTIAOKUANHENSHAO，WANGWANGCHUXIAN：BUGUANTURANGHAOBUHAO，NENGZAIJIUXING；BUGUANSHUKENGDABUDA，ZAIXIAJIUXING；BUGUANJIFEISHIBUSHI，BUSIJIUXING。ZHIZHONGSHIJINGGUANXIAOGUO，DUITURANG、JIFEI、FANGYANG、SHUKENGGUIGEDENGBUSHIHENQIANGDIAO，ZHISHIYIXIESHUMUSHENGZHANGBULIANG，ZENGJIALEHOUQIWEIHUGUANLIDENANDU，CONGERNANYIDADAOYINGYOUDEJINGGUANXIAOGUO。

ER、YINGDUICUOSHI 

LVHUAGONGCHENGPINWEIDEGAODI、ZHILIANGDEHAOHUAI，ZHIJIEGUANXIDAOYIGECHENGSHIDEJINGGUANXIAOGUO、CHENGSHIXINGXIANGHEWENHUAPINWEI。YINCIJIAQIANGLVHUASHIGONGGUANLI，GUIFANLVHUASHICHANGSHIZAIBIXING。JIANLIKEXUEGUIFANDELVHUAGUANLIMOSHISHIWOMENBUDUANTANSUOHESHIJIANDEZHONGYAOGONGZUOLVHUAGONGCHENGDEJIANSHEGUANLIJIUSHICAIYONGKEXUEDEGUANLIBANFAHESHOUDUANSHIGONGCHENGDESHISHIZAIZHILIANG、ANQUAN、WENMINGSHIGONG、LIGONGJINGSAIJIJINDUDENGTOUKONGGEFANGMIANDEDAOGENGJIADEKONGZHI，YIQUEBAOGONGCHENGDESHUNLIWANCHENG。

（YI）、CONGZISHENZHUAQI，ZUOHAOJIANSHEDANWEIDEGUANLIGUIFAN

JIANSHEDANWEIZUOWEILVHUAGONGCHENGXIANGMUJIANSHEDE“ZONGGUAN”，QIGUANLICENGDEJIEGOU、GUANLIDEFANGSHI、FANGFA、GUANLIRENYUANDESUZHI、SILUJIANGZHIJIEYINGXIANGXIANGMUGUANLIDEHAOHUAI，YINCIZUOWEIJIANSHEDANWEI，ZAILVHUAXIANGMUGUANLIZHONGYINGZUODAOYIXIAJIDIAN：

1、BAIZHENGGUANLIZHEDEWEIZHI，TIGAOGUANLIZHEDESUZHI，LISHUNGUANLIZHEDESILU，TONGYIGUANLIZHEDESIXIANG，SHULIGUANLIZHEDEWEIXIN。XIANGMUDEGUANLISHIJISHIYIZHONGDUIRENDEGUANLI，ERZUOWEIJIANSHEDANWEIDEGUANLIZHE，ZHIYOUCONGZISHENZHESHOU，XINGCHENGGUIJU，FANGKEXINGCHENGGUIFANBANGYANG，SHIGUANLIDEDAOJINYIBULUOSHI。

2、MINGQUEGUIFANZHANGCHENG，JIANLIGUANLIZHIDU，SHIGUANLIYOUJUKEYI。

①SHISHILVHUAGONGCHENGSHIGONGDEBAOPISHOUXU

WOMENKEYIJIEJIANJIANZHUXINGYEDEZUOFA，RENHEDANWEIJINXINGLVHUAGONGCHENGSHIGONGXUXIANGLVHUAZHUGUANBUMENSHENBAO，BANLISHIGONGXUKEZHENG。

LVHUAZHUGUANBUMENZHUYAOSHENCHAQILVHUAGONGCHENGDESHEJIFANGAN，CONGQILVDIDEJINGGUANXING、SHENGTAIXING、GONGNENGXINGJIQIYUZHOUBIANHUANJINGDEXIEDIAOXINGQUANMIANKAOCHA。LVHUAZHUGUANBUMENPIZHUNHOU，FANGKEANCISHIGONG。ZHEIBUJINYOUZHUYUTIGAOLVHUAGONGCHENGDESHUIPINGHEPINWEI，YEBIANYULVHUAZHUGUANBUMENZHANGWOQUANSHEHUIDELVHUAQINGKUANG，YIBIANZHIDINGHONGGUANJIHUA，JINXINGQUANSHIDEDEHONGGUANDIAOKONG。